上皮细胞粘附分子抗体
规格：1mg/1ml
英文名： EpCAM
别名： Adenocarcinoma associated antigen; CD326; CD326 antigen; Cell surface glycoprotein Trop 1; CO17 1A; EGP; EGP40; Ep CAM; Epithelial cell surface antigen; Epithelial cellular adhesion molecule; Epitheli
分子量： 35kDa
储存液：0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glyce
克隆类型：Polyclonal
亚型：IgG
纯化方法：affinity purified by Protein A
**原：KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human EpCAM
交叉反应：Human, Mouse, Rat,
细胞定位：细胞膜
上皮细胞粘附分子抗体产品介绍：background: This gene encodes a carcinoma-associated antigen and is a member of a family that includes at least two type I membrane proteins. This antigen is expressed on most normal epithelial cells and gastrointestinal carcinomas and functions as a homotypic calcium-independent cell adhesion molecule. The antigen is being used as a target for immunotherapy treatment of human carcinomas. Mutations in this gene result in congenital tufting enteropathy. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008] Function: May act as a physical homophilic interaction molecule between intestinal epithelial cells (IECs) and intraepithelial lymphocytes (IELs) at the mucosal epithelium for providing immunological barrier as a first line of defense against mucosal infection. Plays a role in embryonic stem cells proliferation and differentiation. Up-regulates the expression of FABP5, MYC and cyclins A and E. Subunit: Monomer. Interacts with phosphorylated CLDN7. Subcellular Location: Lateral cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Cell junction, tight junction. Note=Co-localizes with CLDN7 at the lateral cell membrane and tight junction. Tissue Specificity: Highly and selectively expressed by undifferentiated rather than differentiated embryonic stem cells (ESC). Levels rapidly diminish as soon as ESC's differentiate (at protein levels). Expressed in almost all epithelial cell membranes but not on mesodermal or neural cell membranes. 上皮细胞粘附分子抗体Found on the surface of adenocarcinoma. Post-translational modifications: Hyperglycosylated in carcinoma tissue as compared with autologous normal epithelia. Glycosylation at Asn-198 is crucial for protein stability. DISEASE: Defects in EPCAM are the cause of diarrhea type 5 (DIAR5) [MIM:613217]. It is an intractable diarrhea of infancy characterized by villous atrophy and absence of inflammation, with intestinal epithelial cell dysplasia manifesting as focal epithelial tufts in the duodenum and jejunum. Defects in EPCAM are a cause of hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer type 8 (HNPCC8) [MIM:613244]. HNPCC is a disease associated with marked increase in cancer susceptibility. It is characterized by a familial predisposition to early-onset colorectal carcinoma (CRC) and extra-colonic tumors of the gastrointestinal, urological and female reproductive tracts. HNPCC is reported to be the most common form of inherited colorectal cancer in the Western world. Clinically, HNPCC is often divided into two subgroups. Type I is characterized by hereditary predisposition to colorectal cancer, a young age of onset, and carcinoma observed in the proximal colon. Type II is characterized by increased risk for cancers in certain tissues such as the uterus, ovary, breast, stomach, small intestine, skin, and larynx in addition to the colon. Diagnosis of classical HNPCC is based on the Amsterdam criteria: 3 or more relatives affected by colorectal cancer, one a first degree relative of 上皮细胞粘附分子抗体the other two; 2 or more generation affected; 1 or more colorectal cancers presenting before 50 years of age; exclusion of hereditary polyposis syndromes. The term 'suspected HNPCC' or 'incomplete HNPCC' can be used to describe families who do not or only partially fulfill the Amsterdam criteria, but in whom a genetic basis for colon cancer is strongly suspected. Note=HNPCC8 results from heterozygous deletion of 3-prime exons of EPCAM and intergenic regions directly upstream of MSH2, resulting in transcriptional read-through and epigenetic silencing of MSH2 in tissues expressing EPCAM. Similarity: Belongs to the EPCAM family. Contains 1 thyroglobulin type-1 domain. Gene ID: 4072 Database links: Entrez Gene: 4072 Human Entrez Gene: 17075 Mouse Entrez Gene: 171577 Rat Omim: 185535 Human SwissProt: P16422 Human SwissProt: Q99JW5 Mouse SwissProt: O55159 Rat Unigene: 542050 Human Unigene: 4259 Mouse Unigene: 106481 Rat Important Note: This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.
上皮细胞粘附分子抗体产品应用：WB=1:100-500 ELISA=1:500-1000 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 Flow-Cyt=1:50-500 IF=1:100-500 （石蜡切片需做抗原修复） not yet tested in other applications. optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
研究领域：肿瘤 细胞生物 **学 细胞粘附分子 细胞表面分子
储存条件： Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
来源： Rabbit
外观： Lyophilized or Liquid