磷酸二酯酶4D抗体
规格：1mg/1ml
英文名： PDE4D
别名： cAMP specific 3',5' cyclic phosphodiesterase 4D; DKFZp686M11213; FLJ97311; cAMP specific 3' 5' cyclic phosphodiesterase 4D; cAMP specific phosphodiesterase 4D; cAMP specific phosphodiesterase PDE4D; c
分子量： 90kDa
储存液：0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glyce
克隆类型：Polyclonal
亚型：IgG
纯化方法：affinity purified by Protein A
**原：KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human PDE4D
交叉反应：Human, Mouse, Rat, Dog, Pig, Cow, Horse, Rabbit,
细胞定位：细胞浆 细胞膜
磷酸二酯酶4D抗体产品介绍：background: Cyclic AMP-dependent phosphodiesterase type D (PDE4D) family is comprise of 5 variants (PDE4D1, D2, D3, D4 and D5). One or more PDE4D subtype variants are ubiquitously present in all mammalian cells. In CNS all five PDE4D subtype variants are expressed in varying ratios and their activity is regulated in tandem with GPCRs stimulation. Peripheral tissues also exhibit differential expression of PDE4D variants. PDE4D1/D2 mRNA levels rise in response to an increase in cAMP. Short term regulation of PDE4D variants involved PKA, MAP kinases and Erk2 phosphorylation that results in rapid change in their enzymatic activities. Other regulatory mechanism involved protein protein interactions with cytoskeletal scaffolding proteins. Function: Hydrolyzes the second messenger cAMP, which is a key regulator of many important physiological processes. Subunit: Homodimer for the long isoforms. Isoforms with truncated N-termini are monomeric. Isoform 3 is part of a ternary complex containing PRKAR2A, PRKAR2B and AKAP9. Interacts with PDE4DIP. Identified in a complex composed of RYR1, PDE4D, PKA, 磷酸二酯酶4D抗体FKBP1A and protein phosphatase 1 (PP1). Isoform 5, isoform N3 and isoform 12 bind GNB2L1 via their unique N-terminus. Binds ARRB2. Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm. Membrane. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, centrosome. Note=Found in the soluble fraction, associated with membranes, and associated with the cytoskeleton and the centrosome. Tissue Specificity: Widespread; most abundant in skeletal muscle. Isoform 6 is detected in brain. Isoform 8 is detected in brain, placenta, lung and kidney. Isoform 7 is detected in heart and skeletal muscle. Post-translational modifications: Isoform 3 and isoform 7 are activated by phosphorylation (in vitro), but not isoform 6. Isoform N3 and isoform 12 are phosphorylated on Ser-49, Ser-51, Ser-55 and Ser-59. Sumoylation of long isoforms by PIAS4 augments their activation by PKA phosphorylation磷酸二酯酶4D抗体 and represses their inhibition by ERK phosphorylation. DISEASE: Note=Genetic variations in PDE4D might be associated with susceptibility to stroke. PubMed:17006457 states that association with stroke has to be considered with caution. Similarity: Belongs to the cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase family. PDE4 subfamily. Gene ID: 5144 Database links: Entrez Gene: 5144 Human Entrez Gene: 238871 Mouse Entrez Gene: 24627 Rat Omim: 600129 Human SwissProt: Q08499 Human SwissProt: P14270 Rat Unigene: 117545 Human Unigene: 95959 Rat Important Note: This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications. 经研究发现磷酸二酯酶(PDE4D）基因可使缺血性卒中的危险性增高,使人患动脉粥样硬化及中风的风险性增高,有可能是通过影响动脉内平滑肌细胞的增生和扩散相关。目前，ＰＤＥ４Ｄ基因的变化机理并不是完全清楚，有待进一步研究
磷酸二酯酶4D抗体产品应用：WB=1:100-500 ELISA=1:500-1000 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 Flow-Cyt=1:50-500 IF=1:100-500 （石蜡切片需做抗原修复） not yet tested in other applications. optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
研究领域：细胞生物 神经生物学 信号转导
储存条件： Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
来源： Rabbit
外观： Lyophilized or Liquid